Architecture major
Architecture: courses, careers, and where to study
Architecture combines design, structural reasoning, and building systems to plan habitable spaces, suiting students who pair creative drawing with technical problem-solving.
An Architecture major centers on the design studio, where students develop projects from concept through drawings and physical or digital models, alongside coursework in architectural history and theory, building structures, environmental and mechanical systems, construction materials and methods, site planning, and building codes. Programs lean heavily on CAD and BIM software, hand drawing, and model-making, and most require studio sequences each term that build toward a comprehensive design project.
Degrees come in a few forms: a five-year Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch), a four-year pre-professional bachelor's followed by a Master of Architecture (M.Arch), or a direct M.Arch for students entering from another field. The professional B.Arch or M.Arch is the path most students take toward licensure.
Graduates work in architecture and engineering firms, often beginning as architectural designers before completing the experience and examination requirements to become licensed. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the 2024 median annual wage for architects was $96,690, and employment of architects is projected to change 3.9% from 2024 to 2034. Related paths include urban and regional planning, interior architecture, and construction-focused roles.
Academic classification (CIP)
In the federal Classification of Instructional Programs, Architecture maps to CIP 04.0201, Architecture, within the ARCHITECTURE AND RELATED SERVICES family. The official definition:
A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of architecture and to conduct research in various aspects of the field. Includes instruction in architectural design, history, and theory; building structures and environmental systems; project and site planning; construction; professional responsibilities and standards; and related cultural, social, economic, and environmental issues.
Source: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2020. View on nces.ed.gov
What credential Architecture is awarded as
Of the 4,500 Architecture credentials U.S. colleges reported conferring in 2023-24:
- Certificate<1%22
- Associate2%102
- Bachelor's80%3,588
- Graduate18%788
CampusPin does not have enough states reporting this field to say whether the mix changes from state to state. See the full study.
Credentials conferred in 2023-24, U.S. Department of Education IPEDS completions. A certificate is a different credential from a degree, not a lesser one, and this counts what was awarded rather than what a college currently offers.
What you'll study
- Design studio: developing projects from concept through schematic and design-development drawings
- Architectural drawing, drafting, and physical and digital model-making
- CAD and BIM tools (such as Revit, AutoCAD, Rhino, and SketchUp)
- Building structures, statics, and how loads move through a building
- Environmental, mechanical, lighting, and acoustic systems for buildings
- Construction materials, methods, detailing, and building assemblies
- Architectural history and theory across periods and movements
- Site analysis, zoning, building codes, and accessibility (ADA) requirements
Typical careers
- Architects
- Architectural Designer
- Urban and Regional Planner
- Interior Designer
- Construction Manager
- Landscape Architect
Typical salary range: BLS, 2024 architects median $96,690Ranges are early-career estimates. Any BLS figure shown is the occupation-wide median across all experience levels, not a starting wage, and is informational only.
Related occupations
Occupations the federal CIP–SOC crosswalk associates with Architecture, with what each one pays and how many openings it is projected to average each year. Ordered by projected annual openings, largest first. Linked titles open the full CampusPin career page.
| Occupation | Median pay | Openings / yr | Projected change | Most entrants hold |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Architectural and Engineering Managers | $167,740 | 14,500 | +3.8% | Bachelor's degree |
| Architects, Except Landscape and Naval | $96,690 | 7,800 | +3.9% | Bachelor's degree |
| Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary | $101,480 | 900 | +2% | Doctoral or professional degree |
Crosswalk: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), CIP 2020 to SOC 2018. Pay, openings and projections: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024 wages, Employment Projections). 3 of these 3 occupations report a median wage.
“Most entrants hold” is what BLS observes about people already working in the occupation. It is not a legal requirement, not an admission rule, and not a guarantee of entry. Studying Architecture does not guarantee any specific occupation, and many of these roles are entered from several different fields. Projected openings are a projection, not jobs promised.
Before you commit to a Architecture major
CampusPin does not rank programs. Use these prompts to pressure-test whether a specific Architecture program fits your goals, they are decision questions, not claims about any school.
Ask the Architecture department
- Which concentrations or specializations are offered, and which faculty lead them?
- What does the typical course sequence look like, and how much is required vs. elective?
- What labs, studios, clinical placements, or research opportunities are available to undergraduates?
- Is there a capstone, thesis, internship, or co-op requirement?
Ask current students & check the curriculum
- How heavy is the workload, and how accessible is the faculty?
- What internships or co-ops did you do, and where do recent graduates end up?
- Does the required curriculum actually match the careers listed above?
- How easy is it to add a minor, double major, or switch tracks later?
Find a Architecture program
CampusPin lists U.S. universities and community colleges by state, tuition, school size, acceptance rate, and campus setting, no account required.
Colleges that awarded the most Architecture credentials
Largest by credentials conferred in 2023-24. This measures the size of the graduating class, not quality, and it is not a ranking.
- Texas Tech UniversityTX · 237
- Arizona State University Campus ImmersionAZ · 168
- University of FloridaFL · 148
- University of Maryland-College ParkMD · 139
- Texas A & M University-College StationTX · 133
- Kent State University at KentOH · 125
- The University of Texas at San AntonioTX · 122
- University of California-BerkeleyCA · 117
- California State Polytechnic University-PomonaCA · 108
- North Dakota State University-Main CampusND · 107
- University of HoustonTX · 106
- The University of Texas at ArlingtonTX · 97
Based on credentials this institution reported conferring in the federal IPEDS completions collection for 2023-24. It confirms the field was awarded that year, not that the program currently accepts students, and it covers only the fields CampusPin tracks. Confirm current offerings with the institution.
Where Architecture credentials were awarded
6 states have a distinct enough set of Architecture colleges to be worth its own page.
Related majors
Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering applies physics, mechanics, and design to the built environment, roads, bridges, water systems, and buildings, suiting students who want to plan and build public infrastructure.
Graphic Design
Graphic Design teaches students to communicate ideas visually through typography, layout, and imagery, suiting people who want to combine creativity with craft across print and digital media.
Environmental Science
Environmental Science combines biology, chemistry, geology, and policy to address climate, conservation, water, and pollution challenges.
Engineering
Engineering majors apply math, physics, and design to build the physical and digital systems that power society, from bridges and chips to medical devices and aircraft.
Put this major in context
The salary above is an occupation-wide median from federal data, not a starting wage or a guarantee. These CampusPin guides and reports help you read it well, see where a Architecture degree can lead, and weigh it against cost and program quality.
Explore Management careers
Median pay, job outlook, and the occupations this field covers.
Explore Engineering & Architecture careers
Median pay, job outlook, and the occupations this field covers.
How one major leads to many careers
Why a single Architecture degree can open more than one path, and how to read the occupations above.
Why a median wage is not a starting salary
How to read a BLS median, and why early-career pay usually sits below it.
When accreditation and licensure matter
How program accreditation and state licensure can shape a Architecture path before you enroll.
Does a pricier college pay off?
How college cost lines up with graduation and earnings, an association, not a ranking.
Does picking a major narrow your college list?
Across the federal completions data, most fields barely change which colleges are on the table. Which ones genuinely do.
Certificate or degree?
What credential a field is usually awarded as is mostly set by the field itself, not by the state, with a short list of exceptions.
How this guide is sourced
This is an editorial guide from the CampusPin Editorial Team. Career and wage figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, occupation-wide medians across all experience levels, not starting wages, and link to each career page. Program availability comes from CampusPin's free institution search; CampusPin does not assert that any specific school offers this exact major until that program data is verified. Last reviewed 2026-06-15. How CampusPin sources data · Report a correction.