Welding Technology major

Welding Technology: courses, careers, and where to study

Welding Technology trains you to join and cut metal with arc, oxyfuel, and other processes, building precise hands-on skill in fabrication, blueprint reading, and weld quality.

Welding Technology is a hands-on trade program built around joining and cutting metal. You learn core arc processes such as shielded metal arc (stick), gas metal arc (MIG), gas tungsten arc (TIG), and flux-cored welding, along with oxyfuel cutting, brazing, and soldering. Coursework covers welding metallurgy, how ferrous and non-ferrous materials behave under heat, how to read blueprints and weld symbols, joint design, and the inspection methods used to judge a finished weld. Where Mechanical Engineering Technology centers on designing, analyzing, and testing whole machines and parts alongside engineers, Welding Technology focuses on the craft and discipline of producing sound, code-compliant welds yourself, with much of your time spent in a booth practicing positions and passes on real material.

Most students earn a certificate, diploma, or associate degree, often at a community or technical college, and many programs prepare you to sit for welder qualification or performance tests. Work spans manufacturing, construction, shipbuilding, pipelines, and equipment repair, and conditions range from indoor shops to fieldwork at heights or in confined spaces. Many employers and codes require you to pass a qualification test for a specific process and position, and credentials offered through organizations like the American Welding Society are worth verifying for your goals. A welding major is a foundation rather than a promise: pay and demand vary by region, industry, and certifications held, and some welders advance into inspection, supervision, or specialized processes over time.

In federal data for the closely related occupation of welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a 2024 median wage of $51,000 and projects employment to grow about 2.2% from 2024 to 2034; a high school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education for that occupation. National figures are occupation-wide medians across all experience levels, not starting wages or graduate outcomes.

Academic classification (CIP)

In the federal Classification of Instructional Programs, Welding Technology maps to CIP 48.0508, Welding Technology/Welder, within the PRECISION PRODUCTION family. The official definition:

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to join or cut metal surfaces. Includes instruction in arc welding, resistance welding, brazing and soldering, cutting, high-energy beam welding and cutting, solid state welding, ferrous and non-ferrous materials, oxidation-reduction reactions, welding metallurgy, welding processes and heat treating, structural design, safety, and applicable codes and standards.

Source: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2020. View on nces.ed.gov

What you'll study

  • Shielded metal arc welding (stick), in multiple joint positions
  • Gas metal arc (MIG) and flux-cored arc welding techniques
  • Gas tungsten arc welding (TIG) on steel, stainless, and aluminum
  • Oxyfuel and plasma cutting, brazing, and soldering
  • Reading blueprints, weld symbols, and fabrication drawings
  • Welding metallurgy and the behavior of ferrous and non-ferrous metals
  • Visual and basic nondestructive weld inspection methods
  • Shop safety, ventilation, fume control, and equipment setup
  • Applicable welding codes and standards and how qualification testing works

Typical careers

  • Welder
  • Welder, cutter, solderer, and brazer
  • Metal fabricator
  • Pipe welder or pipefitter
  • Welding inspector
  • Structural steel fitter

Typical salary range: Early-career wages vary by employer, region, and experience (BLS, 2024 welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers median $51,000).Ranges are early-career estimates. Any BLS figure shown is the occupation-wide median across all experience levels, not a starting wage, and is informational only.

Related occupations

Occupations the federal CIP–SOC crosswalk associates with Welding Technology. Linked titles open a CampusPin career page with BLS pay and outlook data; others are listed for reference.

Source: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), Crosswalk: CIP 2020 to SOC 2018. A program of study does not guarantee any specific occupation.

Before you commit to a Welding Technology major

CampusPin does not rank programs. Use these prompts to pressure-test whether a specific Welding Technology program fits your goals, they are decision questions, not claims about any school.

Ask the Welding Technology department

  • Which concentrations or specializations are offered, and which faculty lead them?
  • What does the typical course sequence look like, and how much is required vs. elective?
  • What labs, studios, clinical placements, or research opportunities are available to undergraduates?
  • Is there a capstone, thesis, internship, or co-op requirement?

Ask current students & check the curriculum

  • How heavy is the workload, and how accessible is the faculty?
  • What internships or co-ops did you do, and where do recent graduates end up?
  • Does the required curriculum actually match the careers listed above?
  • How easy is it to add a minor, double major, or switch tracks later?
Accreditation & licensure: Welding programs may be accredited or recognized through bodies such as the American Welding Society (AWS) SENSE program, and some are offered at regionally accredited colleges; verify a school's standing directly. Welder qualification is typically earned by passing process- and position-specific performance tests rather than by holding a degree, so confirm which certifications a program prepares you for.
Degree level & graduate study: Many Welding Technologycareers are open with a bachelor's degree, but some, such as research, advanced-practice, or licensure-track roles, require a master's or doctorate. Check the typical entry-level education on each linked career page above before assuming a bachelor's is enough.

Find a Welding Technology program

CampusPin lists U.S. universities and community colleges that offer Welding Technology programs. Filter by state, tuition, school size, acceptance rate, and campus setting, no account required.

Related majors

Put this major in context

The salary above is an occupation-wide median from federal data, not a starting wage or a guarantee. These CampusPin pages help you read it well and weigh a Welding Technology degree against its cost.

How this guide is sourced

This is an editorial guide from the CampusPin Editorial Team. Career and wage figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, occupation-wide medians across all experience levels, not starting wages, and link to each career page. Program availability comes from CampusPin's free institution search; CampusPin does not assert that any specific school offers this exact major until that program data is verified. Last reviewed 2026-06-15. How CampusPin sources data · Report a correction.