Science Education major

Science Education: courses, careers, and where to study

Science Education prepares future teachers to teach science in K-12 schools, blending content in biology, chemistry, physics, or earth science with the pedagogy and licensure to teach it.

Science Education, classified federally as Science Teacher Education, prepares people to teach the sciences in schools. Where a Biology, Chemistry, or Physics major centers on research and advanced study within one discipline, this field aims science knowledge at the classroom: designing investigations and labs, teaching the practices of science alongside its concepts, and helping students reason from evidence. It is also more subject-focused than a general Secondary Education major, pairing science content across one or more disciplines with methods courses on teaching science and running a safe, hands-on lab. Candidates build enough science to teach it accurately, then learn how to make inquiry, modeling, and experimentation work for a room of learners.

Most science-teaching positions are entered with a bachelor's degree that combines science coursework with an education sequence and a culminating student-teaching placement under a mentor teacher. Graduates teach science in elementary, middle, and high schools, and qualified science teachers are widely reported to be in short supply in many districts, which can broaden where graduates find positions. Some later add graduate study for specialist, coordinator, or leadership roles. Because public-school teaching is regulated, candidates should confirm the certification subjects, grade bands, and exams required where they intend to work.

In federal data for the closely related occupation of secondary school teachers, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a 2024 median wage of $64,580 and projects employment to decline about 1.6% from 2024 to 2034; a bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education for that occupation. National figures are occupation-wide medians across all experience levels, not starting wages or graduate outcomes.

Academic classification (CIP)

In the federal Classification of Instructional Programs, Science Education maps to CIP 13.1316, Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education, within the EDUCATION family. The official definition:

A program that prepares individuals to teach general science programs, or a combination of the biological and physical science subject matter areas, at various educational levels.

Source: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2020. View on nces.ed.gov

What you'll study

  • Foundational science across biology, chemistry, physics, and earth science
  • Laboratory technique and safety
  • Science methods and pedagogy
  • Designing investigations and inquiry-based lessons
  • How students learn science and reason from evidence
  • Assessment of scientific understanding
  • Classroom and laboratory management
  • Standards-based curriculum and sequencing
  • Supervised student-teaching practicum in schools

Typical careers

  • Middle School Science Teacher
  • High School Biology, Chemistry, or Physics Teacher
  • Elementary Teacher with a Science Focus
  • STEM Coordinator
  • Science Curriculum Specialist
  • Museum or Informal Science Educator

Typical salary range: Early-career wages vary by employer, region, and experience (BLS, 2024 secondary school teachers median $64,580).Ranges are early-career estimates. Any BLS figure shown is the occupation-wide median across all experience levels, not a starting wage, and is informational only.

Related occupations

Occupations the federal CIP–SOC crosswalk associates with Science Education. Linked titles open a CampusPin career page with BLS pay and outlook data; others are listed for reference.

Source: U.S. Department of Education (NCES), Crosswalk: CIP 2020 to SOC 2018. A program of study does not guarantee any specific occupation.

Before you commit to a Science Education major

CampusPin does not rank programs. Use these prompts to pressure-test whether a specific Science Education program fits your goals, they are decision questions, not claims about any school.

Ask the Science Education department

  • Which concentrations or specializations are offered, and which faculty lead them?
  • What does the typical course sequence look like, and how much is required vs. elective?
  • What labs, studios, clinical placements, or research opportunities are available to undergraduates?
  • Is there a capstone, thesis, internship, or co-op requirement?

Ask current students & check the curriculum

  • How heavy is the workload, and how accessible is the faculty?
  • What internships or co-ops did you do, and where do recent graduates end up?
  • Does the required curriculum actually match the careers listed above?
  • How easy is it to add a minor, double major, or switch tracks later?
Accreditation & licensure: Teaching science in K-12 schools requires a state teaching license, typically through a state-approved (often CAEP-accredited) program; verify licensure rules in the state where you plan to teach.
Degree level & graduate study: Many Science Educationcareers are open with a bachelor's degree, but some, such as research, advanced-practice, or licensure-track roles, require a master's or doctorate. Check the typical entry-level education on each linked career page above before assuming a bachelor's is enough.

Find a Science Education program

CampusPin lists U.S. universities and community colleges that offer Science Education programs. Filter by state, tuition, school size, acceptance rate, and campus setting, no account required.

Related majors

How this guide is sourced

This is an editorial guide from the CampusPin Editorial Team. Career and wage figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, occupation-wide medians across all experience levels, not starting wages, and link to each career page. Program availability comes from CampusPin's free institution search; CampusPin does not assert that any specific school offers this exact major until that program data is verified. Last reviewed 2026-06-15. How CampusPin sources data · Report a correction.