Federal wage survey · May 2025 · New Mexico
Jobs and pay in New Mexico
Half of the 870,970 people employed in New Mexico earned more than $47,210 a year in May 2025, and half earned less. The federal wage survey released estimates for 634 separate occupations in the state. The highest published median is $405,130, for emergency medicine physicians, with 1 further occupation above the federal reporting cap. Here is what pays most, where the jobs actually are, and what pays best without a bachelor's degree.
The highest-paying occupations in New Mexico
Sorted by median annual wage — the midpoint of what people in the occupation are paid in this state, not what a newcomer earns. Occupations BLS did not release a wage for are absent rather than shown as zero.
1 further occupation is paid more than every figure below, but BLS publishes it only as $239,200 or more, its reporting cap: cardiologists. They cannot be ranked against each other, so they are named here rather than listed as identical rows.
- Emergency medicine physicians$405,130
- Anesthesiologists$393,970
- Surgeons, all other$363,940
- Physicians, all other$327,670
- Obstetricians and gynecologists$259,990
- Family medicine physicians$228,040
- Psychiatrists$227,730
- Architectural and engineering managers$215,120
- Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates$205,400
- Podiatrists$202,690
- Pediatricians, general$202,390
- Computer and information research scientists$165,690
- Materials engineers$165,600
- Computer hardware engineers$165,350
- Physicists$165,340
- Nuclear engineers$164,300
- Engineers, all other$162,070
- Electrical engineers$158,520
- Chemical engineers$158,190
- Mechanical engineers$157,710
- Dentists, general$155,260
- Air traffic controllers$148,550
- Pharmacists$147,000
- Emergency management directors$145,550
- Optometrists$144,660
Where the jobs actually are in New Mexico
The same list sorted by how many people are employed in each occupation, which is a different question from what it pays and usually a more useful one. High pay in an occupation employing 400 people statewide is a narrower opportunity than it looks.
- Home health and personal care aides38,910 employed
- Fast food and counter workers28,250 employed
- Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive25,430 employed
- Retail salespersons23,800 employed
- Cashiers19,020 employed
- Registered nurses17,980 employed
- Customer service representatives16,950 employed
- Stockers and order fillers16,540 employed
- General and operations managers16,330 employed
- Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners14,360 employed
- Waiters and waitresses12,740 employed
- Construction laborers12,470 employed
- Office clerks, general11,880 employed
- Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers11,820 employed
- Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand10,200 employed
- Maintenance and repair workers, general9,320 employed
- Teaching assistants, except postsecondary8,970 employed
- Business operations specialists, all other8,450 employed
- Security guards8,410 employed
- First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers8,330 employed
- Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education8,120 employed
- Cooks, restaurant7,810 employed
- Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks7,780 employed
- First-line supervisors of retail sales workers7,660 employed
- Food preparation workers6,850 employed
The best-paid New Mexico work that typically needs no bachelor's degree
Occupations BLS reports as typically entered with an associate's degree, a postsecondary certificate, some college, a high-school diploma, or no formal credential — sorted by what they pay here. Typical is not a requirement, individual employers set their own, and many of these carry state licensing that the national figure does not capture.
- Air traffic controllers$148,550 · Associate's degree
- Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians$119,320 · Associate's degree
- Power plant operators$105,510 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other$101,750 · Associate's degree
- Transportation, storage, and distribution managers$101,420 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Electrical and electronics drafters$101,330 · Associate's degree
- Gambling managers$101,260 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Boilermakers$101,200 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay$100,410 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Radiation therapists$100,010 · Associate's degree
- Nuclear medicine technologists$98,400 · Associate's degree
- Commercial pilots$97,920 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Gas plant operators$97,660 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians$97,560 · Associate's degree
- Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians$96,070 · Associate's degree
- Dental hygienists$95,940 · Associate's degree
- Avionics technicians$94,020 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- First-line supervisors of police and detectives$92,200 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Postmasters and mail superintendents$91,500 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Millwrights$90,230 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Mechanical drafters$89,940 · Associate's degree
- Locomotive engineers$88,330 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Magnetic resonance imaging technologists$87,850 · Associate's degree
- Diagnostic medical sonographers$87,210 · Associate's degree
- Detectives and criminal investigators$86,840 · High school diploma or equivalent
A certificate is a different credential from a degree, not a lesser one. CampusPin publishes the national picture of pay by entry education and which fields are actually awarded as certificates rather than degrees.
What New Mexico does more of than the rest of the country
Location quotient: this occupation's share of New Mexico employment divided by its share of U.S. employment. 2.0 means twice as concentrated here as nationally. It describes where the work IS — not what it pays, and not how easy it is to be hired. Limited to occupations employing at least 500 people in the state, so a tiny base cannot manufacture a large ratio.
Derrick operators, oil and gas lead, much more concentrated here than nationally.
Getting qualified in New Mexico
Every occupation above links to what it pays across the state and which fields lead into it. The other half of the decision is what it costs to get there.
Other states
Source & methodology
Wages, employment and location quotients are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 state file. Typical entry education is from the BLS Employment Projections programme. Both are public domain; credit BLS.
Wages are May 2025 estimates from the federal Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, which asks employers what they pay everyone currently working in the occupation — experienced and new alike. They are not starting salaries, not the earnings of recent graduates, and not adjusted for cost of living, which matters when comparing one state against another. Self-employed workers are not surveyed.
Suggested citation
CampusPin. (2026). Jobs and pay in New Mexico. Retrieved from https://campuspin.com/careers/in/new-mexico
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