Federal wage survey · May 2025 · Virginia

Jobs and pay in Virginia

Half of the 4,109,320 people employed in Virginia earned more than $55,690 a year in May 2025, and half earned less. The federal wage survey released estimates for 747 separate occupations in the state. The highest published median is $488,310, for anesthesiologists, with 1 further occupation above the federal reporting cap. Here is what pays most, where the jobs actually are, and what pays best without a bachelor's degree.

Data snapshot: August 21, 2026

The highest-paying occupations in Virginia

Sorted by median annual wage — the midpoint of what people in the occupation are paid in this state, not what a newcomer earns. Occupations BLS did not release a wage for are absent rather than shown as zero.

1 further occupation is paid more than every figure below, but BLS publishes it only as $239,200 or more, its reporting cap: emergency medicine physicians. They cannot be ranked against each other, so they are named here rather than listed as identical rows.

  1. Anesthesiologists$488,310
  2. Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric$478,710
  3. Cardiologists$461,450
  4. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons$403,430
  5. Radiologists$376,270
  6. Surgeons, all other$360,510
  7. Chief executives$310,740
  8. Psychiatrists$295,010
  9. Obstetricians and gynecologists$282,410
  10. Dermatologists$280,060
  11. Physicians, all other$278,530
  12. Nurse anesthetists$252,110
  13. Physicians, pathologists$240,780
  14. Family medicine physicians$222,630
  15. Computer and information systems managers$201,490
  16. Dentists, general$197,110
  17. Pediatricians, general$195,940
  18. Air traffic controllers$191,820
  19. Sales managers$191,130
  20. Marketing managers$187,820
  21. Financial managers$185,220
  22. Legal support workers, all other$179,960
  23. Ophthalmologists, except pediatric$177,410
  24. Public relations managers$176,340
  25. Architectural and engineering managers$176,160

Where the jobs actually are in Virginia

The same list sorted by how many people are employed in each occupation, which is a different question from what it pays and usually a more useful one. High pay in an occupation employing 400 people statewide is a narrower opportunity than it looks.

  1. Fast food and counter workers104,460 employed
  2. General and operations managers103,590 employed
  3. Retail salespersons100,290 employed
  4. Software developers88,280 employed
  5. Cashiers83,890 employed
  6. Registered nurses77,490 employed
  7. Home health and personal care aides70,070 employed
  8. Stockers and order fillers69,660 employed
  9. Office clerks, general66,550 employed
  10. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners65,970 employed
  11. Customer service representatives59,850 employed
  12. Management analysts59,620 employed
  13. Waiters and waitresses59,370 employed
  14. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand58,000 employed
  15. Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers48,750 employed
  16. Accountants and auditors47,100 employed
  17. Business operations specialists, all other45,160 employed
  18. Project management specialists43,860 employed
  19. Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel41,390 employed
  20. Nursing assistants40,580 employed
  21. Cooks, restaurant40,310 employed
  22. Elementary school teachers, except special education37,880 employed
  23. First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers35,160 employed
  24. Security guards34,870 employed
  25. Maintenance and repair workers, general34,540 employed

The best-paid Virginia work that typically needs no bachelor's degree

Occupations BLS reports as typically entered with an associate's degree, a postsecondary certificate, some college, a high-school diploma, or no formal credential — sorted by what they pay here. Typical is not a requirement, individual employers set their own, and many of these carry state licensing that the national figure does not capture.

  1. Air traffic controllers$191,820 · Associate's degree
  2. Legal support workers, all other$179,960 · Associate's degree
  3. Transportation, storage, and distribution managers$119,140 · High school diploma or equivalent
  4. Media and communication equipment workers, all other$117,640 · High school diploma or equivalent
  5. Detectives and criminal investigators$112,760 · High school diploma or equivalent
  6. Artists and related workers, all other$111,530 · No formal educational credential
  7. Elevator and escalator installers and repairers$108,250 · High school diploma or equivalent
  8. Commercial pilots$104,890 · Postsecondary nondegree award
  9. Radiation therapists$103,310 · Associate's degree
  10. Dental hygienists$102,950 · Associate's degree
  11. Nuclear medicine technologists$101,820 · Associate's degree
  12. First-line supervisors of police and detectives$101,230 · High school diploma or equivalent
  13. Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay$99,390 · Postsecondary nondegree award
  14. Nuclear technicians$98,930 · Associate's degree
  15. Magnetic resonance imaging technologists$98,640 · Associate's degree
  16. Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other$98,410 · Associate's degree
  17. First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers$98,170 · High school diploma or equivalent
  18. First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers$97,780 · Postsecondary nondegree award
  19. Diagnostic medical sonographers$95,660 · Associate's degree
  20. Signal and track switch repairers$95,620 · High school diploma or equivalent
  21. Postmasters and mail superintendents$94,790 · High school diploma or equivalent
  22. Locomotive engineers$90,780 · High school diploma or equivalent
  23. Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic$90,390 · High school diploma or equivalent
  24. Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment$87,860 · Postsecondary nondegree award
  25. Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels$87,610 · Postsecondary nondegree award

A certificate is a different credential from a degree, not a lesser one. CampusPin publishes the national picture of pay by entry education and which fields are actually awarded as certificates rather than degrees.

What Virginia does more of than the rest of the country

Location quotient: this occupation's share of Virginia employment divided by its share of U.S. employment. 2.0 means twice as concentrated here as nationally. It describes where the work IS — not what it pays, and not how easy it is to be hired. Limited to occupations employing at least 500 people in the state, so a tiny base cannot manufacture a large ratio.

Layout workers, metal and plastic lead, much more concentrated here than nationally.

Getting qualified in Virginia

Every occupation above links to what it pays across the state and which fields lead into it. The other half of the decision is what it costs to get there.

Other states

Source & methodology

Wages, employment and location quotients are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 state file. Typical entry education is from the BLS Employment Projections programme. Both are public domain; credit BLS.

Wages are May 2025 estimates from the federal Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, which asks employers what they pay everyone currently working in the occupation — experienced and new alike. They are not starting salaries, not the earnings of recent graduates, and not adjusted for cost of living, which matters when comparing one state against another. Self-employed workers are not surveyed.

Suggested citation

CampusPin. (2026). Jobs and pay in Virginia. Retrieved from https://campuspin.com/careers/in/virginia

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