Federal wage survey · May 2025 · Texas
Jobs and pay in Texas
Half of the 14,071,160 people employed in Texas earned more than $48,620 a year in May 2025, and half earned less. The federal wage survey released estimates for 794 separate occupations in the state. The highest published median is $410,150, for cardiologists, with 1 further occupation above the federal reporting cap. Here is what pays most, where the jobs actually are, and what pays best without a bachelor's degree.
The highest-paying occupations in Texas
Sorted by median annual wage — the midpoint of what people in the occupation are paid in this state, not what a newcomer earns. Occupations BLS did not release a wage for are absent rather than shown as zero.
1 further occupation is paid more than every figure below, but BLS publishes it only as $239,200 or more, its reporting cap: pediatric surgeons. They cannot be ranked against each other, so they are named here rather than listed as identical rows.
- Cardiologists$410,150
- Neurologists$360,640
- Physicians, pathologists$345,830
- Ophthalmologists, except pediatric$323,010
- Radiologists$319,320
- Emergency medicine physicians$316,830
- Dentists, all other specialists$286,510
- Obstetricians and gynecologists$271,960
- Physicians, all other$269,800
- General internal medicine physicians$269,110
- Chief executives$257,850
- Nurse anesthetists$244,990
- Family medicine physicians$235,710
- Psychiatrists$228,460
- Surgeons, all other$222,820
- Dermatologists$218,670
- Anesthesiologists$215,230
- Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers$215,150
- Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric$200,780
- Physicists$184,040
- Podiatrists$175,520
- Pediatricians, general$173,360
- Computer and information systems managers$171,530
- Architectural and engineering managers$171,370
- Air traffic controllers$170,080
Where the jobs actually are in Texas
The same list sorted by how many people are employed in each occupation, which is a different question from what it pays and usually a more useful one. High pay in an occupation employing 400 people statewide is a narrower opportunity than it looks.
- Fast food and counter workers460,530 employed
- General and operations managers431,310 employed
- Retail salespersons341,640 employed
- Customer service representatives337,170 employed
- Home health and personal care aides329,590 employed
- Stockers and order fillers322,710 employed
- Registered nurses271,380 employed
- Cashiers245,730 employed
- Office clerks, general218,470 employed
- Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand216,970 employed
- Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers209,680 employed
- Waiters and waitresses199,610 employed
- Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners184,840 employed
- Software developers163,880 employed
- First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers160,600 employed
- Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive149,650 employed
- Maintenance and repair workers, general140,580 employed
- Project management specialists138,960 employed
- First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers137,930 employed
- Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel135,030 employed
- Cooks, restaurant126,620 employed
- Construction laborers123,250 employed
- Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks122,400 employed
- Accountants and auditors116,470 employed
- Elementary school teachers, except special education116,260 employed
The best-paid Texas work that typically needs no bachelor's degree
Occupations BLS reports as typically entered with an associate's degree, a postsecondary certificate, some college, a high-school diploma, or no formal credential — sorted by what they pay here. Typical is not a requirement, individual employers set their own, and many of these carry state licensing that the national figure does not capture.
- Air traffic controllers$170,080 · Associate's degree
- Commercial pilots$137,960 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Ship engineers$127,810 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Nuclear technicians$124,060 · Associate's degree
- Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels$111,390 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- First-line supervisors of police and detectives$111,000 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Court reporters and simultaneous captioners$110,080 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Gambling managers$106,670 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Radiation therapists$105,770 · Associate's degree
- Power distributors and dispatchers$102,890 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Chemical plant and system operators$102,750 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Power plant operators$102,510 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay$102,470 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Elevator and escalator installers and repairers$102,140 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Transportation inspectors$101,440 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Nuclear medicine technologists$101,170 · Associate's degree
- Transportation, storage, and distribution managers$100,700 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Dental hygienists$99,240 · Associate's degree
- Postmasters and mail superintendents$97,550 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Magnetic resonance imaging technologists$96,780 · Associate's degree
- Diagnostic medical sonographers$92,580 · Associate's degree
- Detectives and criminal investigators$90,510 · High school diploma or equivalent
- Hydrologic technicians$88,400 · Associate's degree
- Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment$86,520 · Postsecondary nondegree award
- Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers$85,990 · High school diploma or equivalent
A certificate is a different credential from a degree, not a lesser one. CampusPin publishes the national picture of pay by entry education and which fields are actually awarded as certificates rather than degrees.
What Texas does more of than the rest of the country
Location quotient: this occupation's share of Texas employment divided by its share of U.S. employment. 2.0 means twice as concentrated here as nationally. It describes where the work IS — not what it pays, and not how easy it is to be hired. Limited to occupations employing at least 500 people in the state, so a tiny base cannot manufacture a large ratio.
Wellhead pumpers lead, much more concentrated here than nationally.
Getting qualified in Texas
Every occupation above links to what it pays across the state and which fields lead into it. The other half of the decision is what it costs to get there.
Other states
Source & methodology
Wages, employment and location quotients are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 state file. Typical entry education is from the BLS Employment Projections programme. Both are public domain; credit BLS.
Wages are May 2025 estimates from the federal Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, which asks employers what they pay everyone currently working in the occupation — experienced and new alike. They are not starting salaries, not the earnings of recent graduates, and not adjusted for cost of living, which matters when comparing one state against another. Self-employed workers are not surveyed.
Suggested citation
CampusPin. (2026). Jobs and pay in Texas. Retrieved from https://campuspin.com/careers/in/texas
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